Why Chester?

Since it seems from the questionnaire that Chester Arthur is one of the most forgotten (or lesser know) presidents, it’s time to ask why? Did he not do anything so great or terrible to leave a lasting impact on us today?

Chester Arthur was one of only five presidents who have not actually been elected into office. Instead, Arthur took office after James Garfield was assassinated. He did however almost serve a full term, so it wasn’t like he was only in office for a year and couldn’t get anything done. One reason he might be lesser known is because of his health. In 1882 Arthur was diagnosed with Bright’s disease, which was a terminal condition in their time and which he died from in 1886 after his years in office (NCC Staff, 2018).

In order to learn a little bit more about our 21st president here is an informational video. To quote a line in the video, “He proved to be not an inspiring president, not an innovative president, but quite surprisingly an upright and competent president.” Considering that “upright” and “competent” are simply two basic characteristics that we need in a president, this could be why he is one of the lesser know ones.

 

Citation:

N. (2018, October 5). Chester Alan Arthur: Obscure or underrated? Retrieved from https://constitutioncenter.org/blog/a-birthday-look-at-chester-alan-arthur-a-forgotten-president

 

 

QUESTION TWO

On the same questionnaire, the second thing that I asked goes as follows:

To what degree do you think presidents from years ago have an impact on us today?

  • 1- No impact at all
  • 2-Slight impact
  • 3-Moderate Impact
  • 4- They do still impact us today
  • 5- We can definitely still feel the impact
  • Write your own answer

I gave the option for people to write their own answer just because I did not want to limit them to the five traditional options, and to my surprise, most chose that option. The most frequent answer that I received written in was “It depends on the president.” They thought that some lesser known presidents had (and still have) a smaller impact on us today than some of the more well known presidents, which is understandable to think so.

 

QUESTION ONE

The first thing on the sheet that I handed out to people was a question that would show how well people knew past presidents. I asked them to circle the name/names of who they believed was not a president fo the United States:

Who on this list was not actually a president of the U.S?

  • Chester Arthur
  • Millard Fillmore
  • John Bishop
  • Warren Harding
  • George C. Santis

If you don’t know, like many of the people who I questioned, John Bishop and George C. Santis were never president. John Bishop is an English comedian, and George C. Santis is a name that I made up. Of the 20 people that I asked, the most two circled answers were Chester Arthur and George C. Santis.

Taken from here 

 

How They Affect Us Today

I have often wondered to what extent presidents from years ago continue to affect us today. I firmly believe that they will always have an impact, big or small, on our country in ways that we probably can’t even understand at times. It is undeniable that presidents such as George Washington and Abraham Lincoln continually have an impact on us as a nation, but what about the lesser known past presidents? Do people think that we can still fell their impact today? To find out, I put out a questionnaire in order to get some other opinions. This week’s blogs will go over each question and analyze why people responded the way that they did.

What do you think? Handing British retail and Midlifechic over to you.
Taken from here

 

JOHN F. KENNEDY

Though not many know about it, Kennedy and his wife lost two children before he became president. Sadly their first child together was stillborn. They went on to have two children after who grew up healthy, but the baby preceding them passed away from respiratory distress syndrome only being a day and a half old.

James Garfield

Garfield fathered seven children, but only five would survive. His first born child named Eliza died from diphtheria as an infant. His last born son named Edward also died during infancy.

Image result for john f kennedy

 

Citation

trisha-phillips. “These Presidents Have All Felt the Sorrow of Losing a Child.” The Cheat Sheet, The Cheat Sheet, 27 May 2018, http://www.cheatsheet.com/culture/these-presidents-have-all-felt-the-sorrow-of-losing-a-child.html/?a=viewall.

THOMAS JEFFERSON

Tomas Jefferson lost five of his six children. Four of the five children who died passed away before they reached two years old, and the fifth child after reaching adulthood due to childbirth complications.

ZACHARY TAYLOR

President Taylor had six children, and of those six, only three survived. He lost three daughters, all due to malaria. Two of them passed away at a young age, and the eldest passed away from her second battle with malaria age the age of 21.

JOHN Q. ADAMS

Adams tragically lost three of his children. He lost his son, George, due to suicide after battling drug addiction. His other two children passed away at the ages of 1 year old and 31 years old.

Taken from here

Citation

trisha-phillips. “These Presidents Have All Felt the Sorrow of Losing a Child.” The Cheat Sheet, The Cheat Sheet, 27 May 2018, http://www.cheatsheet.com/culture/these-presidents-have-all-felt-the-sorrow-of-losing-a-child.html/?a=viewall.

Millard Fillmore 

Millard Fillmore took presidency after Zachary Taylor died, only having been in office for a little over a year. Fillmore is considered one of the worst because he supported the Compromise of 1850- which included the Fugitive Slave Act. The Fugitive Slave Act compelled the government to return runaway slaves to their masters, which stood for everything that Zachary Taylor opposed (Tolson). Fillmore’s hopes in doing this was delaying the South’s secession from the Union, which it did, but only for awhile.

Image result for millard fillmore worst presidency
Taken From Here

Citation:

Tolson , Jay. “Worst Presidents: Millard Fillmore (1850-1853).” U.S. News & World Report, U.S. News & World Report, 16 Feb. 2007, http://www.usnews.com/news/special-reports/the-worst-presidents/articles/2014/12/17/worst-presidents-millard-fillmore-1850-1853.

Herbert Hoover 

Herbert Hoover was elected on the eve of the Great Depression, so (fairly or unfairly) he ended up receiving the blame for America’s worst economic crisis. After the stock-market crash in 1929, Hoover believed that more government intervention would make things worse, and many did not agree with this position. Because of the loss of homes and jobs, shanty little towns popped up all over America and were nicknamed Hoovervilles, blaming Hoover for their poor situation (James 2009). To add to his unpopularity, Hoover kept up his support for the Prohibition. VIDEO: http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1879648_1879646_1879697,00.html

Image result for herb hoover
Taken from here

Citations

James, Randy. “Top 10 Forgettable Presidents.” Time, Time Inc., 10 Mar. 2009, content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1879648_1879646_1879697,00.html.

 

Warren Harding

In his own words, “I am not fit for this office and should never have been here”. As the 29th president of the United States, Harding’s presidency is considered one of the worst mainly because what became known as the Teapot Dome Scandal. This was one of the first times that corruption within the federal government was unveiled, and the public has not forget it.

At the request of the Navy, oil reserves at Teapot Dome was set aside strictly for emergencies, such as war (Kelly 2007). Harding’s Interior Secretary, Albert Fall, illegally accepted over $400,000 in gifts from oil companies in exchange for leasing the rights to Teapot Dome. The Wall Street Journal uncovered what had happened and exposed Fall in 1922, and eventually he was found guilty of bribery (Kelly 2007). Harding claims that he did not know about what was taking place, but since then his presidency has been tainted with the corruption that went on within his administration.

Image result for teapot dome scandal
Taken from here

 

Citation

Kelly , John. “10 Political Scandals.” HowStuffWorks, 16 Sept. 2007, people.howstuffworks.com/6-political-scandals1.htm.